difference between cat 5 and cat 6 cable
Cat5 has become obsolete in recent years due to its limitations compared to Cat5E and Cat6 cables. Cat5e and Cat6 cables both support speeds of up to 1000 Mbps which is sufficient for most internet connections but the main difference is in the bandwidth.
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Higher bandwidth means faster data transfer and Cat6 cables operate on frequencies up to 250 MHz compared to the Cat5es 100 MHz support.
. In comparison CAT6 can support up to 1000 Mbps 1GbE at a 250MHz bandwidth. Cat6 has also traditionally been more expensive although the price difference compared to Cat5e has lessened over time. Cat5e has thinner conductors typically 24 AWG as the AWG number goes higher the copper is thinner.
While Cat5 is limited to 100 Mbps transfer speed Cat6 can go all the way up to 10 Gbps which is a more reliable specification for residential installments. Cat6 has thicker copper conductors typically 23 AWG. CAT5 can support up to 10100 Mbps at a 100MHz bandwidth.
Developed versions like the CAT5e can transmit data at a speed of 100 to 1000 Mbps with a minimum frequency of 350 MHz. Both Cat5e and Cat6 are terminated to either to the T568A or T568B color code standards for normal LAN applications. The main difference between Cat5 and Cat6 cable is in their capabilities and performance.
Heres the Amazon Basics Cat6 cable opens in new tab for just under 5. The main difference between CAT6 and CAT5e is transmission performance. The Category 6 Augmented cable also known as CAT6a improves the CAT6 Ethernet cables.
CAT6a supports data rates of 10 Gigabit for the full 328 feet distance. On the other hand CAT6 has a frequency of 250 MHz and can transmit data at a speed of 1 to 10 Gbps. The main difference between the two is total bandwidth available on the cable.
Frequency of Cat5 and Cat6. Cat6 is the updated version of Cat5 and supports higher data transfer speed than Cat5. However a newer version of CAT5 cable in the market CAT5e can support up to 1001000 Mbps at a 350MHz bandwidth.
Pictures will help illustrate this. CAT6a is thicker and more expensive than CAT6. CAT5e and CAT6 are cross-compatible so you can use both in the same network for transferring gigabit connections between different areas.
CAT6 supports a frequency of 250MHz. The regular CAT5 cable can support 10 to 100 Mbps minimum bandwidth. CAT6 is mainly used to ensure stability in networking setups while CAT5e is used for longer stretches.
Though the rated performance of Cat5 is not ideal for large scale networking installations it shows standard performance for small business networks. Although the Cat5 cable can handle up to 10100 Mbps at a 100MHz bandwidth which was once considered quite efficient the newer versions of Cat cables are fasterCat5E cable which stands for Cat5 Enhanced became the standard cable about 15 years ago and offers.
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